SAP ABAP

SAP ABAP is not really a module - it stands for Advanced Business Application Programming and this is the is the structured programming language for custom development including reports.

 The contents of the course include:

ABAP Dictionary Concepts

  • Tables, Data Elements and Domains
  • Transparent, Pooled and clustered tables
  • Buffering, Indexes etc.,
  • Structure, Table types and Type pools
  • Views, Search helps and Lock objects
ABAP Programming Basics

  • Data Types, Variables, Types, Operators, Expressions etc
  • I/O Statements, Formatting commands
  • Conditional statements, Loops and termination statements
  • String and Date operations and System fields
  • Fields Strings and Text Elements
  • Internal Tables (All Operations)
  • Types of Internal Tables (Standard, Sorted and Hashed)
  • Joins, Nested selects Sub queries and For All Entries etc
  • Open SQL statements and performance issues
  • Messages (Creating and Calling etc.,)
  • Modularization (Subroutines, Function Modules, Macros and Includes)
  • Field Symbols
  • Revision
  • Debugging programs (Break Point, Watch points etc)
  • Extended syntax check, Runtime Analysis, Performance Trace
Reports

  • Classical Report Events
  • Control Level Commands (AT First, AT New etc).,
  • Selection Screen: Parameters
  • Select –options and variants
  • Selection screen designing (Blocks,Pushbuttons, Radio buttons etc)
  • Interactive report events
  • Menu painter: Designing and calling GUI Status
  • Hide, Read Line, Get cursor, Modify line, Window etc., statements
  • System fields of reports
  • Logical database (Designing, Events)
  • SAP Query (User groups, Info Sets and Queries)
  • ALV reporting

    Dialog Programs


    • ABAP Memory and SAP Memory
    • LUW and Update bundling technique
    • Screens, flow logic events and Module pool
    • Basic Screen elements (I/O field, Radio buttons and Check box etc.,)
    • Maintaining screen sequences (Set screen, Call Screen and leave to screen)
    • Field checks (Automatic, flow logic and module pool)
    • Calling Programs (Submit, Call Transaction, Leave to list processing)
    • Sub screens and modal Screens
    • Table Controls, Steploops and Tabstrips
    File Handling

    • Local Files (Upload, Download etc)
    • Sequential Files (Open dataset, Read Dataset, Transfer etc.)
    • Files Formats
    • Logical Files and Physical files
    • Data Transfer Scenarios and methods
    • BDC session method (Creating, Processing, Analyzing and Correction errors in Sessions)
    • Recording Technique
    • BI Session features, Status and OK codes
    • Call Transaction method (Options, Tracing errors and Correction)
    • Background Processing (Creating, Scheduling and Monitoring Jobs)
    • LSMW (Methods, Steps and Conversions rules etc.)

    SAP Scripts


    • Form desigining (Pages, Windows, Page windows and Paragraphs etc.)
    • SAP Script symbols
    • Control commands
    • Standard Text and Styles
    • Inserting Logos (TIFF and Bitmap images)
    • Modifications to Form and Print program
    • Debugging, copying forms etc.

    Smart Forms


    • Smart form and Form Logic
    • Calling a Form from print program
    • Different types of nodes (Page, Table, Loop etc)
    • Difference between SAP Script and Smart Forms Enhancements

      • Changing SAP Standard
      • User Exits and Customer exits
      • Implementing Function, Menu, Screen exits
      • BADI

      ALE


      • Distributed Systems
      • ALE Services and features
      • ALE Inbound and Outbound process
      • ALE Configuration (Logical systems, RFC Dest., Model view, Port, Partner Profiles etc)
      • ALE Distribution Scenarios
      • Transferring of Master Data (PUSH, PULL and Change Pointers)
      • Filtering concepts (IDOC and Segment filtering, Message reduction)

      IDOC


      • Features and structure of IDOC
      • Idoc type and Message type
      • Segment definition and components
      • Creating Segments
      • Creating Idoc types (Basics Type nd Extension)
      • Crating Message types and Process codes
      • Developing Selection and Posting programs
      • Idoc Enhancements

      RFC


      • Indroduction of RFC
      • Communication mechanisms through RFC
      • ABAP interfaces (RFC,tRFC, ARFC)
      • Difference between tRFC and ARFC

      BAPI


      • SAP Business Objects
      • Business Object Builder and BOR
      • Features and applications of BAPI
      • Creating Business Object types
      • Developing BAPIs
      • Working with a standard BAPI

    SAP BW


    SAP BW stands for Business Warehouse and this is the module which delivers the SAP enterprise data warehousing solution. From SAP Netweaver 7.0 in fact, SAP BW is now known as SAP BI (or SAP Netweaver Business Intelligence) ... with sub modules Data Mart (BI-D) and Mixed Load (BI-MXL) ... but most people still use the term SAP BW, which includes the following main functions:

    • Data extraction from source systems

    • Some technical and functional transformation of the data

    • Reporting (which uses Infoproviders)

      The contents of the course include:


      Enterprise Data Warehousing

       
      ·        Data Modeling

      ·        Creating Info Objects: Characteristics

      ·        Creating Info Objects: Key Figures

      ·        Creating DataStore objects

      ·        Creating Info Cubes

      ·        Creating Info Sets

      ·        Creating MultiProviders

      ·        Metadata and Document Management

      ·        Installing BI Content

      ·        Defining extraction

      ·        For SAP source systems: Maintaining Data Sources

      ·        Or for files: Creating Data Sources for File Source Systems

      ·        Defining transformations

      ·        Creating transformations

      ·        Defining data distribution:

      ·        Using the data mart interface

      ·        Creating open hub destinations

      ·        Defining the data flow:

      ·        Creating data transfer processes

      ·        Creating process chains

      ·        Scheduling and monitoring:

      ·        Checking process chain runs

      ·        Monitor for extraction processes and data transfer processes

      ·        Performance optimization:

      ·        Creating the first aggregate for an Info Cube

      ·        Using the BIA index maintenance wizar

      ·
             
      User management:


      ·        Setting up standard authorizations

      ·        Defining analysis authorizations


      BI SUITE: Business Explorer

       ·        BEx Query Designer

      ·        Queries: New queries, Restricting Characteristics, Formulas and Exception Cells

      ·        Query Design: Defining Exceptions, Conditions, Restricted and Calculated Key Figures

      ·        Variables: The Variable Wizard, Variable Types and Processing Types, query

      ·        Properties

      ·        Component Properties: Properties of Characteristics, Attributes, Structure,

      ·        Formula, Key Figures

      ·        Structures: Creating Re-usable structures

      ·        Functions on BW Server: Copying queries between Cubes, Deleting Query Elements

      ·        Web Application Designer

      ·        WAD: Functions of WAD, Web Items Window, Template Window, Properties

      ·        Window

      ·        Web Applications: Creating Web Applications, Settings, Stylesheets, Symbols

      ·        and Properties

      ·        Design: Designing the Layout of Web Templates, working with Library for Web

      ·        Items

      ·        Web Items: Tables, Filters, Checkboxes, Dropdown Box and other web items and their attributes

      ·        Activities

      ·        BEx Analyzer

      ·        BEx Web Application Designer

      ·        BEx Report Designer

      BI Platform

            Infor
      mation Broadcasting

      ·        Functions of the Broadcaster: Precalculating and Exporting into Enterprise Portal

      ·        User Guide: Distributing Queries and Web Templates, Scheduling Broadcasting

      ·        Settings Example Scenarios: Monthly Sales Reports, Ad-hoc Distribution Options.

      ·        OLAP

      ·        OLAP v OLTP: The OLAP Concept and differences between OLAP and OLTP

      ·        OLAP Functions: Aggregation, Currency Translation, Report-to-Report Interface

      ·        MetaData Repository: Searching for MetaData

      ·        Overview of Planning with SEM-BPS.

      ·        Architecture of BPS components.

      ·        Planning Models (Planning Area, Planning Level, Planning Functions, Planning

      ·        Layouts, Packages).

      ·        Characteristic relationships, Variables.

      ·        Data Slice

      ·        Web Interface and Planning Folders.

      ·        Performance in depth

      ·        Data Model for Performance: Line Item Dimensions, Navigational attributes, Time-Dependent

      ·        BW Statistics: Query Analysis Tools, Performance Tables

      ·        Reporting Performance: Effective query design, Line-Item, Compression, Partitioning

      ·        Aggregates: Creating Aggregates, Finding effective aggregates

      ·        Data Load Performance: Parallelism, Impact of Aggregates

      ·        Partitioning: Logical Partitioning, Table Partitioning